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1 réduction
réduction [ʀedyksjɔ̃]feminine noun• réduction de salaire/d'impôts wage/tax cut• réduction pour les étudiants/chômeurs concessions for students/the unemployed* * *ʀedyksjɔ̃1) ( remise) discount, reduction; ( consentie à un groupe particulier) concession ( sur on)réduction de 5% — 5% reduction
réduction étudiants — concession GB ou special price for students
2) ( action de diminuer) (de dépenses, coût, subventions, production) cutting, reducing; ( de délais) shortening, reducing; (d'armements, inégalités) reducing3) ( diminution) (de dépenses, coût, d'armements) reduction, cut (de in)4) Art ( reproduction réduite) small replica5) Chimie, Culinaire, Mathématique, Médecine reduction* * *ʀedyksjɔ̃ nf1) (= diminution) reduction2) COMMERCE discount, reduction3)* * *réduction nf1 ( remise) discount, reduction; ( consentie à un groupe particulier) concession (sur on); réduction de 5% 5% reduction; faire une réduction à qn to give sb a discount; je vous fais une réduction de 50 euros/5% I'll give you a 50-euro/5% discount; réduction de fractions au même dénominateur reduction of fractions to a common denominator; réduction étudiants/familles nombreuses concession for students/large families; avoir droit à une réduction to have a concession;2 ( action de diminuer) (de dépenses, coût, subventions, production) cutting, reducing; ( de délais) shortening, reducing; (d'armements, inégalités) reducing; réduction d'impôts cutting taxes; réduction de l'écart entre narrowing the gap between;3 ( diminution) (de dépenses, coût, d'armements) reduction, cut (de in); réduction d'impôts tax cut; réductions d'effectifs staff cuts;4 ( simplification) la réduction d'une théorie à quelques principes de base reducing a theory to a few basic principles;5 Art ( reproduction réduite) small replica;[redyksjɔ̃] nom fémininaccorder ou faire une réduction de 50 euros sur le prix total to give a 50-euro discount on the overall costils nous ont imposé une réduction des dépenses/salaires they've cut our expenditure/wagesils ont promis une réduction des impôts they promised to reduce ou to lower taxes3. [copie plus petite - d'une œuvre] (scale) model7. DROIT————————en réduction locution adjectivale -
2 Приведение к общему знаменателю
Русско-английский словарь по прикладной математике и механике > Приведение к общему знаменателю
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3 приведение к общему знаменателю
1) General subject: reduction2) Engineering: reduction to a common denominator3) Mathematics: reduction to common denominator4) Economy: withdrawal of the marginУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > приведение к общему знаменателю
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4 общий
прил.1) general (в разл. знач.); (тж. совместный) (тж. взаимный) common; mutual; publicне иметь ничего общего с — to have nothing in common with, to have nothing to do with
в общей сложности — in sum, in all, altogether
в общем, в общем и целом — on the whole, in general, by and large, all in all
в общих чертах — roughly, in (general) outline, in a general way
общего пользования — in/for general use
общее благо — common/general weal, common good
2) ( суммарный)total, overall; aggregate, combined• -
5 приведение
с.1. bringing2. мат. reduction3. (о фактах, данных и т. п.) adducing, bringing forward4. (в какое-л. состояние) puttingприведение в движение — setting / putting in motion
♢
приведение в исполнение — carrying out, execution, implementation, putting into practice / effectприведение к присяге — administration of oath; swearing in
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6 приведение
с.2) мат. reductionприведе́ние к о́бщему знамена́телю — reduction to a common denominator
••приведе́ние в исполне́ние — carrying out, execution, implementation, putting into practice / effect
приведе́ние к прися́ге — administration of oath; swearing in
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7 приведение
ср.1) bringing2) матем. reduction3) putting- приведение в исполнение
- приведение в порядок4) (фактов и т.д.)adduction, adducing -
8 упрощение
1) General subject: oversimplification, pruning, simplification, facilitation, simplism, lowest common denominator2) Mathematics: reduction, shortcut, simplication3) Information technology: approximation4) Special term: friendliness6) Logistics: streamlining -
9 जातिः _jātiḥ
जातिः f. [जन्-क्तिन्]1 Birth, production, सङ्कुलं जल- जातिभिः Rām.3.11.6; Pt.1.38; Ms.2.148; also 'the time of birth'; cf. जातौ बाल्ये च कौमारे यौवने चापि मानवाः Mb.12.158.11.-2 The form of existence fixed by birth.-3 Race, family, lineage, rank.-4 A caste, tribe or class (of men); अरे मूढ जात्या चेदवध्यो$हं एषा सा जातिः परित्यक्ता Ve.3; (the primary castes of the Hindus are only four:-- ब्राह्मण, क्षत्रिय, वैश्य and शूद्र).-5 A class, genus, kind, species; पशुजातिः, पुष्पजातिः &c.-6 The properties which are peculiar to a class and distinguish it from all others, the essential characteristics of a species; as गोत्व, अश्वत्व of cows, horses &c; see गुण, क्रिया and द्रव्य; जातिक्रियागुणैः Śi.2.47; and cf. K. P.2.-7 A fire-place.-8 Nutmeg.-9 The Jasmine plant or its flower; नागपुन्नागजातिभिः Bhāg.8.2.18; पुष्पाणां प्रकरः स्मितेन रचितो नो कुन्दजात्यादिभिः Amaru.4 (written also as जाती in the last two senses).-1 (In Nyāya) Futile answer.-11 (In music) The seven primary notes of the Indian gamut; जातिभिः सप्तभिर्युक्तं तन्त्रीलयसमन्वितम् Rām.1.4.8.-12 Reduction of fractions to a common denominator.-13 False generalization.-14 A figure of speech (in rhetoric) which consists in so arranging words that they may read the same in Sanskṛit as well as in Prākṛita (संस्कृतप्राकृतयोः समा जातिः); cf. Vb.1.3.-15 A class of metres; see App.-Comp. -अन्ध a. born blind; Bh.1.9.-कोशः, -षः, -षम् nutmeg.-कोशी, -षी the outer skin of the nutmeg.-क्षयः (= जन्मोच्छेदः) the end of birth, spiritual release. जातिक्षयस्यासुलभस्य बोद्धा Bu. Ch.1.74.-गृद्धिः f. to take birth; जातिगृद्धयाभिपन्नाः Mb.5.6.9.-जानपद a. belonging to the castes and to the country; जातिजानपदान् धर्मान् Ms.8.41.-धर्मः 1 the duties of a caste.-2 a generic property.-ध्वंसः loss of caste or its privileges.-पत्री the outer skin of the nutmeg.-फलम् (sometimes जातीफलम् also) a nutmeg; जातीफलं मातुलानीमहिफेनं च पत्रकम् Śiva. B.3.15.-ब्राह्मणः a Brāhmaṇa only by birth, but not by knowledge or religious austerities, an ignorant Brāh- maṇa; (तपः श्रुतं च योनिश्च त्रयं ब्राह्मण्यकारणम् । तपःश्रुताभ्यां यो हीनो जातिब्राह्मण एव सः ॥ --शब्दार्थचिन्तामणि)-भ्रंशः loss of caste; Ms.11.67.-भ्रष्ट a. outcaste.-महः birth-day festival.-मात्रम् 1 'mere birth', position in life obtained by mere birth.-2 caste only (but not the performance of duties pertaining to it); Ms.8.2; 12.114.-3 species, genus.-लक्षणम् generic distinc- tion, a characteristic of a class.-वाचक a. expressing a genus, generic (as a word); गौरश्वः पुरुषो हस्ती.-वैरम् instinctive or natural hostility.-वैरिन् m. a born enemy.-वैलक्षण्यम् inconsistency, incompatibility in kind.-शब्दः a name conveying the idea of a genus, a generic word, common noun; गौः, अश्वः, पुरुषः, हस्ती &c.-संकरः admixture of castes; mixed blood.-संपन्न a. belonging to a noble family.-सारम् nutmeg.-स्मर a. remembering one's condition in a former life; जातिस्मरो मुनिरस्मि जात्या K.355.-स्वभावः generic character or nature.-हीन a. of low birth, outcaste; रूपद्रव्यविहीनांश्च जातिहीनांश्च नाक्षिपेत् Ms.4.141;1.35. -
10 जाति
jātif. birth, production AitBr. II, 39 Mn. MBh. ;
( alsoﾠ - tī XIII f.) etc.;
re-birth R. I, 62, 17 Kāraṇḍ. XXIII, 193 ;
the form of existence (as man, animal, etc.) fixed by birth Mn. IV, 148 f. Yogas. II, 13 ;
(ifc.) Kathās. XVIII, 98 ;
position assigned by birth, rank, caste, family, race, lineage KātyṠr. XV Mn. Yājñ. etc.. ;
(- tī MBh. XIV, 2549);
kind, genus (opposed to species), species (opposed to individual), class Lāṭy. KātySr. Pāṇ. etc.., ;
(once - tī ifc. MBh. VI, 456);
the generic properties (opposed to the specific ones) Sarvad. ;
natural disposition to Car. II, 1 ;
the character of a species, genuine orﾠ true state of anything Yājñ. II, 246 MBh. XII, 5334 ;
reduction of fractions to a common denominator;
a self-confuting reply (founded merely on similarity orﾠ dissimilarity) Nyāyad. V, 1 ff. Sarvad. XI, 10 and 34 Prab. Sch. ;
(in rhet.) a particular figure of speech Sarasv. II, 1 ;
a class of metres R. I, 4, 6 Kāvyâd. I, 11 ;
a manner of singing Hariv. ;
a fire-place L. ;
(= - tī) mace, nutmeg Suṡr. ;
Jasminum grandiflorum L. ;
= - tī-phalā L. ;
= kampilla L. cf. antya-, eka-, dvi- -
+ cf. Lat. gens;
Lith. pri-gentis
- जातिकोश
- जातिजानपद
- जातिता
- जातित्व
- जातिदीपक
- जातिधर्म
- जातिध्वंस
- जातिंधर
- जातिपत्त्री
- जातिपरिवृत्ति
- जातिपर्णी
- जातिफल
- जातिब्राह्मण
- जातिभाज्
- जातिभ्रंश
- जातिभ्रष्ट
- जातिमत्
- जातिमह
- जातिमात्र
- जातिमाला
- जातिलक्षण
- जातिवचन
- जातिवाचक
- जातिविवेक
- जातिवैर
- जातिवैलक्ष्ण्य
- जातिशब्द
- जातिशस्य
- जातिसम्पन्न
- जातिसस्य
- जातिसार
- जातिस्मर
- जातिस्मरण
- जातिस्वभाव
- जातिहीन
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11 प्रभज्
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12 भागजाति
bhāgá-jātif. reduction of fractions to a common denominator Col.;
- catushṭaya n. four modes of redñreduction of fractions etc. ib.
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